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Mozzarella-Stuffed Pork Chops with Polenta and Tomatoes

This recipe features bone-in pork chops expertly stuffed with smoked mozzarella and anchovy paste, then seared to golden perfection. They are served alongside creamy, quick-cooking polenta and burst grape tomatoes simmered with garlic and chicken broth. A rich, comforting dish with savory, cheesy notes.
Total Time 22 minutes
Course lunch/dinner
Cuisine Italian
Servings 4 people
Calories 3361.1 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Large Oven-Safe Skillet
  • 1 Medium Saucepan
  • 1 Sharp Chef's Knife
  • 1 Whisk
  • 12 Toothpicks Approximately 3 per chop to secure stuffing

Ingredients
  

Main

  • 1 cup quick-cooking polenta
  • 4 1-inch thick bone-in pork chops (about 2 1/2 pounds total)
  • 4 1/4-inch thick slices smoked mozzarella (about 3 1/2 ounces)
  • 4 teaspoons anchovy paste divided
  • 1/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil divided
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt divided
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper divided
  • 4 garlic cloves smashed
  • 2 pints grape tomatoes about 3 1/2 cups
  • 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken or vegetable broth
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter divided
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • Chopped flat-leaf parsley for serving
  • toothpicks

Instructions
 

  • Using a sharp knife, cut a deep horizontal pocket into each pork chop, almost through to the bone. Season both sides of the chops with 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt and 3/4 teaspoon black pepper.
  • Spread 1 teaspoon of anchovy paste inside each pocket. Stuff each chop with a slice of smoked mozzarella, then secure the opening with toothpicks.
  • Heat 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Add pork chops and sear for 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown and a crust forms. Transfer chops to a plate.
  • To the same skillet, add the remaining 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil, smashed garlic cloves, and grape tomatoes. Cook, stirring occasionally, until tomatoes begin to burst and soften, about 5-7 minutes.
  • Add the remaining 1 teaspoon kosher salt, 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, and 1/2 cup chicken or vegetable broth to the skillet. Bring to a simmer, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan.
  • Return the seared pork chops to the skillet with the tomatoes. Reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and cook for 5-7 minutes, or until the pork chops are cooked through (internal temperature of 145°F/63°C).
  • While chops are simmering, bring 3 cups of water to a boil in a medium saucepan.
  • Gradually whisk in the quick-cooking polenta into the boiling water, stirring constantly to prevent lumps. Reduce heat to low and continue to cook, stirring frequently, until thickened and creamy, about 5-7 minutes.
  • Stir in 3 tablespoons unsalted butter and 1/2 cup milk into the polenta. Cook for another minute, stirring, until fully incorporated and creamy. Taste and season with additional kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper as needed.
  • Remove toothpicks from pork chops. Divide the creamy polenta among plates, top with a stuffed pork chop, and spoon the tomato-garlic sauce generously over each. Garnish with chopped flat-leaf parsley and serve immediately.

Notes

Achieving a perfect sear on the pork chops is crucial for flavor and texture; ensure the pan is hot and avoid overcrowding. The anchovy paste in the stuffing adds a deep umami richness that complements the pork without imparting a fishy taste. For the polenta, whisk constantly while adding liquid to prevent lumps, aiming for a creamy, smooth consistency. Don't overcook the stuffed chops; use a meat thermometer to reach 145°F (63°C) for juicy results. Letting the pork rest after cooking allows juices to redistribute, ensuring maximum tenderness.