From Fermented Fish to Frogs’ Legs: 12 European Foods That Make Americans Go ‘Wait, What?!’

Food & Drink Lifestyle Travel
From Fermented Fish to Frogs’ Legs: 12 European Foods That Make Americans Go ‘Wait, What?!’
soup in bowl
Photo by Ella Olsson on Unsplash

Europe, oh Europe! It’s a land of ancient castles, stunning art, and culinary adventures that often leave American travelers scratching their heads, or perhaps, shielding their plates. We’re talking about a world where blood sausage is a breakfast essential, snails are a gourmet delight, and pickled herring is as commonplace as apple pie is back home. It’s a delightful, sometimes baffling, journey for the taste buds.

Most of us Americans like to think we’re pretty open-minded, especially when it comes to food. We’ll try anything once, right? But then you encounter a European spin on an everyday ingredient, or something entirely new, and suddenly, even the most ‘adventurous eaters’ among us might find themselves raising an eyebrow. It’s like stepping into a parallel food universe where the rules of deliciousness are delightfully, and sometimes disturbingly, different.

What Americans often label as ‘luxury,’ ‘bizarre,’ or even ‘downright gross,’ Europeans frequently just call dinner. Or breakfast. Sometimes, it’s even what they feed their toddlers! So, buckle up, food fanatics, because we’re taking a deep dive into some of Europe’s most intriguing culinary curveballs. These are the dishes that Americans whisper about in food blogs, while Europeans are piling them on their kids’ plates like it’s mac and cheese night.

Haggis (Scotland)
File:Haggis with a CC license.jpg – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY 2.0

1. **Haggis (Scotland)**When you think of Scotland, kilts, bagpipes, and maybe Nessie probably come to mind. But for foodies, Haggis is right up there. This isn’t just any pudding; it’s a savory concoction made from minced sheep’s heart, liver, or lungs, mixed with onions, oatmeal, spices, and suet, all traditionally enclosed in the animal’s stomach. It sounds like something out of a medieval fantasy novel, doesn’t it?

For Americans, the idea of organ meats, especially lungs, can be a major hurdle. In fact, in the US, sheep’s lungs were even banned due to regulations forbidding eating the lungs of any livestock. The context mentions concerns about microorganisms and toxins, though the import ban has been lifted. To many, it’s still seen as a “gruesome mix of sheep innards,” a sentiment that persisted for decades.

Yet, in Scotland, Haggis is a deeply cherished national dish, celebrated with gusto on Burns Night to honor poet Robert Burns. It’s traditionally served with ‘neeps and tatties,’ which are turnips and potatoes. This dish dates back to the 1400s, born out of frugality and a resourceful use of every part of the animal. It’s a testament to tradition, proving that what’s ‘odd’ to one culture is a beloved staple in another.

Blood Sausage / Black Pudding (Germany/UK/Ireland)
Sausage – Wikipedia, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY 4.0

2. **Blood Sausage / Black Pudding (Germany/UK/Ireland)**If the thought of ‘blood’ in your breakfast makes you shudder, you’re probably American. But across Germany, the UK, Ireland, Spain, and France, blood sausage is a firm staple. Known as “Blutwurst” in Germany or ‘black pudding’ in the UK and Ireland, it’s far from a dessert, despite the latter’s name. This hearty sausage is made by cooking blood—typically pork or beef blood—with fillers such as meat, fat, oats, or barley, and then stuffing it into a casing.

Imagine starting your day with a slice of this rich, dark sausage alongside your eggs and toast as part of a traditional ‘full English breakfast.’ For Europeans, it’s a flavorful, robust, and surprisingly nutritious kickstart. It’s known for being rich in fats and proteins, and completely safe to eat. But for many Americans, the concept of consuming animal blood is a definite ‘taboo food,’ something that simply doesn’t factor into the generalized idea of “American Food.”

However, the tide might be slowly turning, as a few gourmet restaurants in the US are reportedly starting to feature black pudding on their brunch menus. But generally, the ‘metallic tinge’ that sometimes accompanies blood-based foods is enough to make Americans shy away. It just goes to show how deeply cultural perceptions shape our palates, making a common European breakfast item seem like a scene from a horror film to many across the Atlantic.

Lutefisk (Norway)
File:ForkLutefisk.jpg – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

3. **Lutefisk (Norway)**Now, prepare yourselves for a truly unique texture adventure: Lutefisk. This traditional Norwegian dish involves whitefish, most commonly cod, treated with lye. Yes, lye—the same chemical used in soap-making. After this rather intense chemical process, the fish transforms, becoming gelatinous. It’s then rehydrated and finally, ready for serving. It certainly has a story to tell, perhaps one best appreciated from a distance if you’re sensitive to strong smells.

Lutefisk is not just some obscure delicacy; it’s a beloved dish, particularly enjoyed around Christmas in Nordic countries. The pungent aroma is definitely a defining characteristic, but for those who cherish it, the taste is just as distinctive. It’s one of those foods that challenges your preconceived notions of what fish should look, feel, and smell like. It’s a tradition steeped in history and a testament to clever preservation methods of times past.

While Americans might find the lye treatment and gelatinous texture ‘weird’ or even off-putting, its enduring popularity in Norway and other Nordic regions speaks volumes about its cultural significance. It’s not just a meal; it’s a connection to heritage, a taste of home for many. This is a dish that truly embodies the idea that one person’s ‘weird’ is another’s ‘wonderful festive tradition.’

Surströmming (Sweden)
File:Surströmming.jpg – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

4. **Surströmming (Sweden)**If Lutefisk’s aroma raised an eyebrow, Surströmming might just make you run for the hills. This Swedish delicacy is famous, or infamous, for its incredibly strong odor. It’s fermented Baltic herring, and let’s just say, its smell is not for the faint of heart. The context explicitly states it’s known for its ‘strong odor,’ so much so that it’s traditionally eaten outside.

Why the outdoor dining preference? Well, during the fermentation process, gases like carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide form. If these build up, the cans can expand and even rupture at high altitudes. This isn’t just a culinary quirk; it’s a safety hazard! Several major airlines, including British Airways, Air France, Finnair, and KLM, have banned surströmming precisely because a pressurized can poses a risk. That’s a powerful smell, literally.

Despite its challenging fragrance, Surströmming is deeply ingrained in Swedish tradition, typically eaten with flatbread and potatoes. It’s another example of how fermentation, a key technique in many European cuisines, can produce flavors and experiences that are utterly alien to the American palate. It’s a true test of gastronomic bravery, a dish that commands respect (and maybe a clothespin on your nose).

Escargots (France)
Gourmet Dish Of Escargots Free Stock Photo – Public Domain Pictures, Photo by publicdomainpictures.net, is licensed under CC Zero

5. **Escargots (France)**Ah, France, the land of romance, art, and… snails. Yes, escargots, or land snails, are a classic French delicacy. In America, ordering escargot usually involves white tablecloths, hushed tones, and the pressure of pronouncing it correctly. It’s perceived as a high-end, perhaps even pretentious, appetizer. The kind of thing you eat while pretending to know what a wine’s ‘legs’ are.

But here’s the reality check: in France, escargots are surprisingly commonplace. The context notes that they’re often sold frozen in packs of twelve, pre-seasoned and ready for the oven, right next to the fish sticks in a regular grocery store! A local, when asked if he actually eats them, looked confused, as if the question was whether he drinks water. It’s simply food.

Cooked with garlic, butter, and parsley, escargots are celebrated in France as a tender appetizer full of rich flavors. The French consume an estimated 30,000 tons of snails each year. So, while it’s a ‘gourmet’ item in the US, in France, even kids know the drill: garlic, parsley, butter, done. It truly drives home the lesson: if it’s on a tasting menu in the U.S., it might be in the kid’s aisle in France.

Overdoing It With the Bread or Overindulging in General
File:Marmite thick spread toasted bread.jpg – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

6. **Marmite (United Kingdom)**Let’s talk about Marmite. This British spread is made from yeast extract, a byproduct of beer brewing. It boasts a notoriously strong, salty taste that is so polarizing, it has its own cultural phenomenon: the ‘Marmite effect.’ You either love it or you loathe it; there’s truly no middle ground. And guess what? It’s a staple on the UK breakfast menu.

Americans, largely unfamiliar with its unique, intense flavor, often find Marmite baffling. It’s typically spread thinly on toast, but it’s also used to flavor broths, gravies, and other dishes. Beyond its distinctive taste, Marmite is also a vegan source of important B vitamins, adding a layer of nutritional benefit to its divisive charm. It’s a spread that embodies British quirkiness.

The casual indulgence of a British expat spreading pâté on toast like Nutella, as mentioned in the context, highlights this cultural divide in spreads. Marmite shares that same casual, everyday status in the UK. For Europeans, it’s just another condiment, a beloved, if controversial, part of their culinary landscape. It makes you wonder what ‘weird’ spreads we have that might mystify someone from across the pond!”

Tripe (Italy)
Trippa alla Fiorentina – The Grill, Grossi Florentino AUD2… | Flickr, Photo by staticflickr.com, is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0

7. **Tripe (Italy)**Now, let’s talk about tripe. If the word alone makes you squint, you’re not alone! Tripe is essentially the edible lining of the stomach of a farm animal, and while it might not win any beauty contests on a plate – some even call it ‘Lancashire Calamari’ – it’s a true cornerstone of culinary identity in many European cultures. In Italy, especially Rome, ‘trippa alla Romana’ is a popular dish, flavored with tomatoes, onions, and mint.

For many Americans, the idea of eating the inner linings of an animal’s intestine is, well, a hard pass. It’s often seen as ‘weird and unusual food’ with an ‘extremely slippery and chewy nature.’ The context even mentions its ‘repulsive’ look when not cooked. It’s the kind of food that barely makes it onto an American plate unless someone’s trying to win a food dare.

Yet, for Europeans, tripe is a cherished comfort food. Imagine it like a warm hug from an Italian grandmother who cares more about flavor than Instagram likes. It’s treated with care, slow-cooked to tenderness, and represents a resourceful and delicious part of the diet. It’s a powerful reminder that sometimes the foods we mock are the ones that tell the richest stories and offer the deepest comfort.

8. **Pickled Herring (Netherlands/Scandinavia)**If you thought fish was just for dinner, prepare to have your mind (and taste buds) blown! In the Netherlands and Scandinavia, pickled herring isn’t just a snack; it’s a lifestyle. This traditional Dutch treat, often served with sliced onions and pickles, is a testament to centuries of culinary tradition. It’s part of the ‘Nieuwe Haring’ tradition, where herring is caught, salted, and preserved.

The magic happens when herring fish are cured in a mixture of vinegar, sugar, and spices, which gives them a tangy, distinctive flavor. This fishy delight is so beloved that it’s a popular street food in the Netherlands, Scandinavia, and Germany, making appearances at breakfast, parties, and even vodka-fueled gatherings in places like Poland, where it somehow both starts and ends the night.

However, for Americans, herring often ends up as bait or a punchline. Our aversion to fish, especially pickled varieties, seems almost ingrained, with many finding the smell ‘disgusting.’ We have a notoriously low per capita consumption of seafood compared to other proteins. So, while Europeans are savoring tradition in a jar, we’re mostly just scratching our heads. But hey, give it a chance—some of the weirdest foods become the most comforting once you do!

Head Cheese (Germany)
File:Bärlauch Sülze Vonbrunn Rothwind.JPG – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

9. **Head Cheese (Germany)**Alright, let’s clear something up right away: head cheese is *not* cheese. Despite its name, you won’t find it next to the cheddar. This German delicacy, known as “Sülze,” is actually a cold cut made from the meat of a pig’s or calf’s head. Yes, you read that right—the head! The meat is cooked, shredded, and then set in aspic, a gelatinous broth made by boiling the bones and connective tissues. Sounds like a science experiment, right?

While the preparation might sound a bit, well, *intense* to the uninitiated, head cheese is a common and loved dish in Germany, often sliced and served cold. It embodies the traditional European culinary practice of using every single bit of the animal, a nod to resourcefulness and a commitment to preventing waste. It’s a taste of history, wrapped in a jiggly, savory package.

For many Americans, however, the very concept of eating animal heads is a step too far. We’re generally not keen on staring at the ‘faces of our victims’ before munching on them. The idea of consuming a dish made from a pig’s head, even if it’s delicious and culturally significant, can be enough to send shivers down the spine of the average American. It just goes to show how deeply cultural preferences shape what we deem edible, and what makes us go, “Nope!”

10. **Jellied Eels (England)**Fancy a dish that sounds like it belongs in a Victorian novel? Enter jellied eels, a traditional English classic that’s been a staple for centuries! And despite the name, it’s not made with Jell-O. This dish consists of stewed eels simmered in a clear broth, seasoned with fish stock and spices. When cooled, this magical broth forms a naturally gelatinous texture around the tender eel pieces. It’s a culinary marvel born out of necessity.

Historically, jellied eels were a staple for England’s poor in the 18th century, offering an affordable and nutritious alternative to more expensive meats. Fast forward to today, and while it might not be the most visually appealing dish to some, it holds its ground as a beloved British comfort food. You can still find it popular in England, and it’s also fancied in countries like Denmark, France, Sweden, and the Netherlands.

For Americans, though, a ‘slimy looking eel,’ especially one served cold and ‘jellied,’ is usually a hard pass. We’re generally not big on offal, and eels are a rarity in US grocery stores, except for perhaps a few specialty Asian markets. This dish truly highlights the ‘chasm of culinary preferences’ that separates our continents, proving that one culture’s cherished comfort food can be another’s head-scratcher.

Raw Pork (Mett/Hackepeter) (Germany)
File:Mettbroetchen.jpg – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

11. **Raw Pork (Mett/Hackepeter) (Germany)**Now, this one might just make your internal alarm bells ring! If the thought of raw pork makes you instantly think ‘food poisoning waiting to happen,’ you’re probably American. Our culinary rules dictate that pork must be thoroughly cooked, largely due to concerns about the Trichinella parasite and other diarrhea-inducing bacteria. It’s an ingrained safety measure that makes ‘medium-rare’ pork practically unheard of in the US.

But across the Atlantic, particularly in Germany and Denmark, raw pork isn’t just eaten; it’s a popular dish! Meet ‘Mett’ or ‘Hackepeter,’ which is essentially raw ground pork, seasoned simply with salt and pepper. It’s often served spread on a bread roll, sometimes with a sprinkle of raw onions, creating what one might call a ‘raw hamburger.’ Europeans have been enjoying this delicacy raw since the 1950s.

While it’s reportedly safe in these countries (thanks to rigorous food safety standards, one can assume), the concept still leaves most Americans wary. It’s one of those European culinary preferences that we ‘cannot handle or even comprehend why they existed in the first place.’ It’s a stark reminder that what’s a dangerous gamble in one food culture is a perfectly normal, even cherished, meal in another!

Frog Legs (France)
File:2012 Froschschenkel anagoria.JPG – Wikimedia Commons, Photo by wikimedia.org, is licensed under CC BY 3.0

12. **Frog Legs (France)**Finally, let’s hop into the world of French cuisine with ‘cuisses de grenouille,’ or frog legs! For centuries, this dish has been a favorite across France, and it’s quickly becoming famous globally. If you’ve never tried them, prepare for a surprise: many describe the taste and tenderness as remarkably similar to chicken. It’s definitely not what you’d expect from an amphibian!

The preparation is simple yet elegant, embodying the spirit of French cooking. Frog legs are typically coated in flour, then delicately sautéed with fragrant garlic and parsley in rich butter, and finally served with a bright lemon wedge. It’s a classic French entrée that showcases the country’s adventurous palate and ability to transform seemingly unusual ingredients into tender, flavorful delights.

While they might seem exotic or even a bit squeamish to the average American, in France, frog legs are a celebrated staple. They represent a willingness to explore and embrace all sorts of flavors, making them far from a niche item and firmly cementing their place in the diverse tapestry of European culinary preferences. It’s another perfect example of how much we can learn (and taste!) by simply broadening our minds and our palates.

From the intriguing depths of a sheep’s stomach to the delicate crunch of frog legs, Europe truly offers a culinary landscape that continuously surprises, challenges, and delights. These dishes, which might seem utterly bizarre or even off-limits to us Americans, are not mere curiosities for Europeans; they are woven into the very fabric of their daily lives, traditions, and comfort. They tell stories of resourcefulness, history, and a bold approach to flavor that compels us to question our own ingrained food perceptions. So, the next time you encounter a European dish that makes you raise an eyebrow, remember: it might just be someone’s delicious, everyday lunch, waiting to surprise you with its hidden charms. What ‘weird’ European food will you be brave enough to try next?

Leave a Reply

Scroll to top