
Envision opening your meal-kit package to make a rich curry, only to discover the coconut milk within may be derived from a concerning source. America’s number-one meal-kit company, HelloFresh, just made some explosive news: it’s severing all its Thai coconut milk suppliers based on allegations of forced monkey labor. Fueled by PETA’s aggressive campaign, the action demonstrates the gravity with which businesses are approaching ethical sourcing today. It’s not just about tasty food anymore now it’s also about ensuring that no animals are harmed in the process. This shift has the potential to shake up the global coconut market. Let’s investigate what’s driving this drastic change.
Thailand is the coconut milk king, meeting 80% of U.S. demand, but monkey cruelty claims have been under criticism. PETA’s investigation of the devastating situation where macaques are chained, forced to harvest coconuts, and HelloFresh’s action is driven by this. With over 7.5 million customers worldwide, HelloFresh’s move to totally eliminate Thai coconut milk is a game-changer. It is a wake-up call for the food industry, where ethics are becoming as important as quality. This is the tale of more than one company it’s of a movement to humane supply chains.
From the viral exposés of PETA to Thailand’s attempt to clean up its act, this epic is full of drama and large questions. Why do monkeys continue to be used in 2025? How will HelloFresh secure new suppliers? And what does this imply for your next coconut meal? We’ll break it down across six key angles, from the allegations to the global fallout. Prepare to witness how a single choice can spread throughout markets, cultures, and kitchens across the globe. Here’s the whole story on HelloFresh’s ethical shift.

1. HelloFresh’s Ethical Position
HelloFresh, the meal-kit behemoth, shocked the world of food by saying it will no longer source coconut milk from Thailand. As a result of PETA’s investigation exposing suspected monkey labor in the industry, the company acted “out of an abundance of caution.” HelloFresh, who maintains a strong stance against animal cruelty, is avoiding such suppliers like Suree and Aroy-D, who have been accused of inhumane treatment. This is not a modification, however this is an actual ban on Thai coconut milk. The step is one of the newest indications that corporate priorities are increasingly focused on ethics. It’s a show-stopping move for a company that feeds millions.
- Zero Tolerance: HelloFresh takes a stand for no animal cruelty throughout its supply chain, prioritizing welfare.
- Supplier Shift: Plans to start sourcing coconut milk from countries like India and Vietnam.
- Market Impact: As the market leader, HelloFresh’s ban could disrupt Thailand’s coconut economy.
- Customer Reach: Over 7.5 million global customers amplify the effect of the decision.
- PETA Pressure: Nearly 100,000 emails from activists pressured HelloFresh into immediate action.
This move pitted HelloFresh against retailers like Walmart, who merely dropped certain Thai brands. By banning all Thai coconut milk, the company is doubling down on animal rights and transparency. It’s a dangerous bet, given Thailand’s 80% share of the American market, but it shows HelloFresh’s commitment to values over convenience. The action may spur other companies to follow suit. Shoppers will soon see new coconut milk sources within their boxes.
The stakes are high for HelloFresh, with $1.9 billion in quarterly sales and global reach. This shift isn’t solely an ethics play it’s a nod to consumers that their meal kits are not only better, they’re more ethical. It won’t be simple to source new vendors, but it’s a challenge HelloFresh is up to. For consumers, it’s a reminder that all ingredients count. This shift could redefine what “ethical eating” means for meal kits.

2. PETA’s Bombshell Allegations
PETA Asia’s investigation into Thailand’s coconut sector released a bombshell, claiming pigtailed macaques are forced to harvest coconuts under cruel conditions. Monkeys chained, carrying coconuts up from lofty trees, and selecting heavy coconuts for hours in November 2022 images and footage. PETA asserts the animals experience ant bites, hornet stings, and broken bones as a result of falls or abusive handling. The group’s campaign, with 100,000 emails to HelloFresh, put pressure on companies. It’s a slap in the face for anyone who likes a coconut curry.
The facts are hard to ignore monkeys supposedly inhabit dry strips of soil, out in the open, without any sort of cover. PETA claims some are illegally trapped from the wild, ripped from their family, and harmed. These findings, first released in 2020, have raised a global outcry, and HelloFresh’s suppliers like Suree and Aroy-D came under focus. PETA’s campaign is not one brand but a call to rethink coconut sourcing across the board. They are asking brands to leave Thailand for good.
PETA’s Corporate Projects Manager Carys Bennett hailed HelloFresh’s ban as a win for monkeys, who “have a home in the wild with their families.” The group insists there’s no way to ensure Thai coconut milk is monkey-free, and a full ban is therefore the only ethical alternative. They are now urging other retailers like Whole Foods to follow HelloFresh’s lead. It’s a battle with high stakes that is rewriting our perception of our pantry essentials. Your future coconut milk purchase could come with a side of moral responsibility.

3. Thailand’s Coconut Industry in the Limelight
Thailand supplies 80% of U.S. coconut milk, and it’s a $37 million export powerhouse. But PETA allegations of monkey labor have blackened its reputation. Pigtailed macaques have picked coconuts traditionally for 400 years with more efficiency than humans. But abusive allegations chained monkeys, long workdays, and unlawful captures have fueled global outrage. HelloFresh’s ban would alter market forces, and Thailand could be forced to change. It’s a clash of tradition and changing ethics.
- Market Supremacy: Thailand’s 80% of American coconut milk supremacy makes it a global leader.
- Tradition: Decades-long monkey labor proves efficient but is presently out of favor.
- Economic Interests: $37 million of annual exports are at risk from bans.
- Ethical Sensitivity: PETA brings to public attention alleged abuse, which requires companies to intervene.
- Efforts at Reform: Thailand’s “Monkey Free Plus” program strives to certify humane practice.
The Thai government is countering with efforts such as the “Monkey Free Plus” program, where plantations are certified monkey-free. Dwarf coconut trees, which can be harvested by humans without animals, are also being encouraged. Laws already exist controlling the ownership of monkeys, with penalties of up to $1,158 or imprisonment for anyone violating them. Yet, with 4,000-5,000 captive monkeys still employed, according to Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand, change comes slowly. The future of the industry depends upon demonstrating it can do without monkeys.
Others like Arjen Schroevers of The First Monkey School criticize PETA for exaggeration when saying that monkeys are treated as pets. Nevertheless, a study in 2021 revealed macaques work every day, climbing over 50 trees and collecting up to 1,000 coconuts. The tough reality cannot be disregarded, no matter the decreasing numbers. Thailand is under pressure to strike a balance between cultural practice and world requirements for humane sourcing. HelloFresh’s pullout may prompt others to make similar demands.
4. The Corporate Ripple Effect
HelloFresh’s decision to cut Thai coconut milk is not a corporate act it’s an alert to the culinary world. With 3 million American customers and $1.9 billion in quarterly revenue, their boycott makes a difference. In contrast to Walmart or Costco, which cut out individual brands, HelloFresh’s across-the-board cut-off raises the bar for responsible sourcing. It’s a challenge to other retailers and meal-kit companies to catch up or look complacent. The ripple effect can redefine global supply chains. Customers are taking notice.
Finding new suppliers in India or Vietnam will be no cakewalk Thailand’s dominance means alternatives cost more or are less advanced. PETA’s campaign on countries like the Dominican Republic or Sri Lanka means there are practical alternatives, but mass production takes time. HelloFresh’s “wholesome caution” approach, even with assurances from the suppliers, raises a transparency standard. Other firms will have to follow suit if they are to retain consumers’ trust. It’s a risky transition in an competitive marketplace.
This move could invite a tidal wave of corporate conscience, as customers demand cleaner supply chains. PETA’s campaign, bolstered by 100,000 letters, shows that consumer power pays off. If Whole Foods or another gets on board, Thailand’s market share could take a hit. In the meantime, HelloFresh is leading the charge, showing ethics can be a big splash. Your next meal kit could have a side of moral clarity.

5. Counterarguments and Complexities
Not everyone believes PETA’s tale. The proprietor of Thailand’s The First Monkey School, Arjen Schroevers, calls their words hyperbolic and says that monkeys are often treated as pets. He supports caging for shipping as safe, rather than inhumane, and suspects PETA of being motivated by self-interest. Edwin Wiek of the Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand estimates the monkey use in coconut harvesting at only 1%, suggesting the issue is smaller than portrayed. These perceptions bring sophistication to an emotional controversy. The reality probably lies somewhere in between.
Wiek states that monkey labor has dropped to 4,000-5,000 working macaques from a third of previous levels. Farmers who are kind to monkeys, even keeping them indoors, are the exception, but their experience is distinct from PETA’s shock pictures of confined animals. A 2021 survey, however, testifies that monkeys work long hours, gathering up to 1,000 coconuts a day. The debate is one of degree and treatment cultural tradition or modern ethics. Thailand’s coconut industry is caught in the middle.
HelloFresh’s ban skirts this argument, opting for a clean cut to reduce risk. But the situation is complicated is Thailand going to change fast enough to hold on to its market? Schroevers and Wiek refer to a cultural heritage that finds itself under the microscope, where farmers aren’t necessarily all the villains. For the consumer, it’s a reminder of the fact that global supply chains are complex. Your decision on coconut milk might depend on how you reconcile these perspectives.
6. Thailand’s Push for Reform
Shamed by global outcry, Thailand is rushing to cleanse its coconut sector. The “Monkey Free Plus” program labels farms monkey-free, assuaging consumers’ concerns. Dwarf coconut trees are also promoted by the government, which people can harvest, obviating the need for monkeys. Unauthorized possession of monkeys is already penalized by existing legislation with fines or jail time, proving dedication to control. These initiatives attempt to protect Thailand’s $37 million overseas trade market. It must reform to stay competitive.
- Certification Program: “Monkey Free Plus” promises plantations stick to ethical, monkey-free methods.
- Dwarf Trees: Human harvesting in new plantations takes the place of monkey labor.
- Strict Laws: Fines of up to $1,158 or four years in prison for illegal possession of monkeys.
- Market Pressure: Global bans like HelloFresh’s coerce Thailand to act swiftly to retain customers.
- Industry Shift: Efforts strive to maintain Thailand’s 80% market share of U.S. coconut milk.
The Thai embassy told Axios that the government and industry both are making strides in putting an end to monkey labor on exports. But with only 1% of the harvests using monkeys, Wiek estimates, the extent of the issue is contentious. PETA’s activism continues to generate heat, and programs like “Monkey Free Plus” could help restore faith. Reforms in Thailand are still a work in progress for now, balancing tradition and global pressure.
These changes can become a new standard for ethical sourcing, but they take time. HelloFresh’s exit forces Thailand to demonstrate that its restructuring works. As a customer, it’s the chance to stimulate countries with cleaner practices. Your next coconut dinner might come from a reformed industry or another country altogether. Thailand’s monkey-free rush will decide the pantry of the future.